Goeppertia makoyana, the peacock-feathered plant

Goeppertia makoyana

Green leaves with peacock feather pattern
Green leaves with peacock feather patternCredit: Stickpen
Close-up spotted leaf Calathea Makoyana
Close-up spotted leaf Calathea MakoyanaCredit: Marija Gajic
Goeppertia makoyana spotted green leaves
Goeppertia makoyana spotted green leavesCredit: Mangostar
Very close-up Goeppertia makoyana leaf
Very close-up Goeppertia makoyana leafCredit: Merce
Exposures
Half-shade, Shade
Hardiness (USDA)
12a (10°C ≤ T° < 12.8°C)
Lifecycle
Perennial
Foliage
Evergreen
Family
Marantaceae
Genus
Goeppertia
Species
Goeppertia makoyana
Contents
Goeppertia makoyana grows in the tropical forests of eastern Brazil. This rhizomatous member of the Marantaceae family has become a highly prized houseplant thanks to its luxuriant foliage.

How to recognize the Goeppertia makoyana?

Goeppertia makoyana, nicknamed the peacock plant, is a herbaceous plant with a dense, bushy habit. In the wild, some specimens can reach two meters in height. In our latitudes, it grows slowly. Only two or three new leaves appear each year.

Oval, they are shaped like peacock feathers. They are also patterned. Each bright, light-green leaf blade is streaked with black spots along the veins. On the reverse side, the patterns disappear and the green gives way to a brilliant purple.

With foliage like this, the peacock plant doesn't need to flower to attract attention. Yet in its native habitat, in June, it is adorned with small white tubular flowers.

Sometimes called a cathedral window plant because of the patterns decorating its limbs, Goeppertia makoyana is also a praying plant, like goeppertia ornata or goeppertia rufibarba. Every evening, it folds its leaves in pairs to protect them from nocturnal predators. When the sun rises, it unfolds them again.

Our care tips

Not very demanding, your Goeppertia makoyana is content with a location without direct sunlight and plenty of humidity.

WateringWatering

Goeppertia makoyana It likes to keep its soil moist, but not soggy. Water when the top centimeter of potting soil has dried out.

Use room-temperature, low-mineral water. You can, for example, collect rainwater.

After watering, remove any excess water that has pooled in the saucer or planter. Goeppertia makoyana hates having its roots sitting in water.

MistingMisting

Spray foliage with non-calcareous water at room temperature. Fogging helps improve humidity, clean leaves and control pests.

RepottingRepotting

Every year in the spring, repot your Goeppertia makoyana to give it more space.
Obtain a pierced pot of a larger size than the previous one. Don't hesitate to choose a ceramic or plastic model. These materials retain moisture and allow you to space out watering. Your Calathea makoyana also prefers a wide pot to a deep container to give it room to grow.

Line the bottom with gravel or clay balls for drainage. Then pour in potting soil for green plants. You can lighten it by adding perlite.

Plant your subject in the middle and fill in with substrate. Water for the first time to eliminate air bubbles and encourage rooting.

FertilizationFertilization

To promote the growth of your Goeppertia makoyana, apply fertilizer in spring and summer.
Apply a liquid fertilizer for green plants to stimulate growth.

CleaningCleaning

Dust sometimes accumulates on the leaves of your Calathea makoyana and interferes with photosynthesis.

You can gently clean the foliage with a sponge or a clean, wet cloth.

If your plant looks dirty, you can add some black soap to the water.

PrunePrune

Cut back dry stems and wilted leaves. You can use a pair of scissors or pruning shears. Remember to clean them beforehand to prevent the spread of disease.

Taking cuttingsTaking cuttings

Cutting is carried out during the strong growth phase, generally in spring and early summer.
Take advantage of repotting to divide your Calathea makoyana. Once your plant has been dug up, locate a rhizome with one or more stems. Each stem should have at least three leaves.

Using your hands or a clean, sharp tool, separate the rhizome from the rest of the plant.
Pour a drainage layer (gravel, clay balls, pozzolan, etc.) of one to two centimeters into a bucket or small pierced pot. Add a draining substrate, such as universal potting soil mixed with sand.

Make a pilot hole and plant the cutting. Do not bury the leaves. Press lightly and water.

Diseases / Threats

Information

Lifecycle
Perennial
Foliage
Evergreen
Exposures
Half-shadeShade
Substrate
Humus soil
Planting method
In pots
Tag
Thirsty
Origin
South America
Hardiness (USDA)
12a (10°C ≤ T° < 12.8°C)
Leaf colors
Light greenBlackPurple
Flower color
White

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