Guzmania zahnii green and red foliage
Guzmania zahnii green and red foliage
Credit: Keith Edkins
Guzmania zahnii in flower
Guzmania zahnii in flower
Inflorescence of Guzmania zahnii
Inflorescence of Guzmania zahnii
Guzmania zahnii flowers
Guzmania zahnii flowers

Guzmania zahnii, an explosion of color

With its red-veined leaves and scarlet blossoms, Guzmania zahnii is a real eye-catcher. This member of the Bromeliaceae family grows wild in wetlands in Nicaragua and Panama. But it can also be grown indoors.

How to recognize Guzmania zahnii?

Guzmania zahnii is an epiphytic perennial. In the wild, it grows up to 60 centimetres tall. In pots, it rarely exceeds 40 centimetres. It can adopt an upright or drooping habit.

The plant is generally aculeate. It consists of a rosette of 20 to 30 leaves. The narrow blades are tongue-shaped, with pointed apices. The green leaves have red veins. Some varieties also have light-green or white variegations.

The flower spike rises from the heart of the rosette. It supports densely interwoven red bracts. These surround the pale yellow flowers. Guzmania zahnii, like guzmania sanguinea, is a monocarpic plant, flowering only once in its life.

Guzmania zahnii is non-toxic. You can grow it without gloves, or worry about your cat or dog nibbling its leaves.

Our maintenance tips

Guzmania zahnii is a monocapric plant. Even with the best care, it dies after flowering. Consider taking cuttings to propagate it!

WateringWatering

Guzmania zahnii like to keep their potting soil moist, but not soggy. Water the substrate when it has dried on the surface, for about two centimetres. Use non-calcareous water, such as rainwater at room temperature.

In nature, the plant retains water in the heart of its rosette. In summer, you can pour one or two centimetres of fresh water (rainwater or demineralized water) into its reservoir. Keep the water clean at all times. Drain it every two weeks before refilling the tank.

Don't forget to remove stagnant water from the planter. It causes the roots to rot.

SpraySpray

Mist the foliage with non-calcareous water at room temperature. This will temporarily increase humidity and prevent pest attacks.

FertilizationFertilization

To promote the growth of your Guzmania zahnii, apply fertilizer in spring and summer.
Add a flowering plant fertilizer to the watering water once a month.

Complete with a foliar fertilizer for bromeliads to be sprayed on the foliage.

Fertilizer stimulates plant growth. But an overdose can damage their leaves. Read the manufacturer's instructions carefully before fertilizing your Guzmania zahnii.

PrunePrune

When flowering is over, cut off wilted bracts with a clean, sharp tool. This stimulates the production of new shoots.

CuttingCutting

Wait until the end of flowering to propagate your Guzmania zahnii.
Guzmania zahnii flowers only once. The plant dies after flowering. But before it does, it produces shoots. You can repot them to obtain new specimens to grow.

Wait until the offshoots are at least a third of the size of the mother plant. Then detach them by hand or with a sharp knife that you've disinfected beforehand. Your cutting must have its own roots, otherwise it won't be able to grow and cling to its support.
Obtain a pot with a hole five centimetres in diameter. Fill it with potting soil for orchids or bromeliads. Plant your Guzmania zahnii in the center. Press down and water.

Diseases / Threats

Information

Family Bromeliads - Bromeliaceae
Type Guzmania - Guzmania
Species Guzmania zahnii - Guzmania zahnii
Lifecycle Perennial
Foliage Evergreen
Exposure
Substrats
Planting method
In pots
Categories
Tags
Flowery
Fritillary
Soiffarde
Origin
Central America
Hardiness (USDA) 12a
Leaf color
Flower colors

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