Crassula ovata 'Minor', the dwarf jade tree
Crassula ovata 'Minor' is a dwarf Jade tree. Man-made, it differs from the botanical variety by being slightly smaller in size and leaves. But it has the same emerald-green foliage.
How to recognize Crassula ovata 'Minor'?
Crassula ovata 'Minor' is a succulent shrub with a compact habit ideal for bonsai cultivation. It doesn't grow taller than 90 centimetres when fully grown.
The smooth, gray trunk lignifies and branches over time. Fleshy, ovoid leaves rise from the tips of the branches. The dark green leaf blades have the same peculiarity as those of crassula ovata 'Hobbit: they turn red in summer when the sun shines brightest.
But the change in color isn't the only surprise your shrub has in store for you! In winter, the plant is adorned with corymbs of starry flowers. White, they reveal pearly pink reflections.
Crassula ovata 'Minor' is toxic to humans and animals. Its sap burns the skin and mucous membranes. It can also cause stomach ache.
Our maintenance tips
Your Crassula ovata 'Minor' needs only two things: abundant watering and plenty of light. Don't hesitate to take your plant outside in summer to enjoy the sunny days!
Watering
Only water your Crassula ovata 'Minor when the substrate is dry. If you're not sure what your plant needs, observe it: when it's thirsty, its leaves become hollow and stunted.
Avoid tap water, which is often too hard. Instead, use room-temperature rainwater or demineralized water.
Thirty minutes after watering, empty any stagnant water from the saucer or planter to prevent root rot.
Spray
Crassula ovata 'Minor grow in arid regions and do not like humidity. No need to spray them.
Repotting
In spring, transfer your Crassula ovata 'Minor' to a larger pot, so that it can continue to grow.
Choose a pierced terracotta or plastic pot. The latter has the advantage of retaining moisture longer. Place a layer of clay balls at the bottom (about a quarter of the way up). Top up with special potting soil for cacti or fat plants. You can also mix ordinary substrate with sand or perlite.
Plant your succulent and tamp down to eliminate air pockets. Then water for the first time.
Fertilization
You can stimulate the development of your plant during its growth phase, in spring and summer, with fertilizer.
If you want to stimulate the growth of your Crassula ovata 'Minor', mix a liquid fertilizer for cacti and succulents with the water when watering.
Cleaning
To promote photosynthesis, remove any dust that accumulates on the leaves with a feather duster or a clean, damp cloth.
Prune
Remove dry leaves. They exhaust the plant and slow its growth. If you use an instrument (pruning shears, scissors), make sure it's clean.
If you wish to control the development or shape of your plant, you can work on it. Just be sure to cut between two nodes or at the base of the trunk.
Always use a clean, sharp tool (pair of scissors, pruning shears).
Always use a clean, sharp tool (pair of scissors, pruning shears).
Plantation
Once the last spring frosts have passed, you can plant.
Where's the best place to plant your Crassula ovata 'Minor? A sunny spot at the top of a slope, to encourage rainwater drainage.
Dig a large hole to give the roots room to spread out. As for repotting, place a layer of gravel at the bottom, followed by a layer of substrate. Place your plant in the center and cover with soil, possibly enriched with leaf compost. Press down to eliminate air pockets and water.
Cutting
Cutting is carried out during the strong growth phase, generally in spring and early summer.
Using disinfected and sharpened pruning shears or scissors, remove a ten-centimeter stem (two leaf levels).
To allow the graft to heal, lay it flat in a ventilated room, out of direct sunlight, for two days.
Prepare a pierced terracotta pot. Block the hole with a pebble and lay a bed of gravel. Pour in a substrate composed of one third potting soil, one third soil and one third sand to promote drainage. Plant your offshoot, tamp it down and add a layer of sand to the surface.
Place your new succulent in a bright room, but without direct sunlight and with a temperature of at least 18 degrees.
Between two applications of water, check that the substrate has dried out, as you would with a mature plant.
Disease / Threat
Information
Family | Crassulaceae - Crassulaceae |
Type | Crassula - Crassula |
Species | Crassula ovata - Crassula ovata |
Lifecycle | Perennial |
Foliage | Evergreen |
Exposures | |
Substrat | |
Planting methods |
Open ground In pots |
Categories | |
Tags |
Beginner Increvable Small pot |
Origin |
South Africa |
Hardiness (USDA) | 11a |
Leaf color |
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Flower colors |
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